There are four main factors you need to consider here: speed, rigidity, load carrying capacity and tool life. CNC machines that are built with LM guide ways tend to be faster but more suitable for lighter-duty applications.
Coming in various shapes, sizes, speeds and other dimensions, CNC machine tools are the workhorses of the precision engineering and manufacturing industry. There is a wide variety of uses for these indispensable machines on your shop floor - from mold and die to making complex medical, automobile or aircraft parts, just to name a few.
Now a day without cnc machines you can't amazine the revolution in future.
Equipped with varying degrees of software and automation, they can help improve the efficiency of your machining processes and ultimately the quality of your parts.However, the challenge comes in choosing the right CNC machine tool for your company. With such a wide range of factors to consider, how do you narrow down to the most important factors?
Here's a useful checklist to get you started.
Workmanship quality and experiance of Setter
This is commonly noticed that the unskilled operator and setters at shop floor are the challange to decide the right tooling. Right tooling becomes worst with the bad parameters on cnc machining operation. So select tooling with the help of tooling engineer and also ensure the recommended parameters.
Workpiece Configuration
It is importent to consider the shape of component during the tool selection. If the shape of component is irregular the you need to select the inserts and other tools with special feature like interpted cutting.
Types of Guide way of Machine
you need to consider whether you should choose a CNC machine tool using the Linear Guide (LM) Way System or the stronger and more rigid Box Guide Way design. Here are four main factors you need to consider: speed, stiffness, load carrying capacity and tool life.
CNC machines that are made with the LM guide method are faster but more suitable for lighter-duty applications. On the other hand, machines with the box guide method are more rigid, have less vibration, and are able to make heavy cuts on large parts. However, these are in general slower than the ones with the LM guide method. In choosing between the two, it would be helpful to ask yourself the following questions:
- What will be the material to be cut?
- How much damping of vibration is required?
- What are the desired bite feed rates?
- What is the expected and required tool life?
Types of CNC Machine control system
When choosing the right machine tools, you need to also match your choice with the selection of the most practical CNC controls. This will not only depend on the levels of automation but include the number of axis to be controlled as well as the manual interventions needed during the production process.
You should go beyond choosing the nicest and biggest screen for your CNC control, and consider the following important factors:
- Reliability of the CNC controls
- Effectiveness of the controls
- Software stability
- User friendliness – are you able to find operators for these controls?
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